ꯀꯥꯎꯟꯇꯔꯁꯉ꯭ꯛ ꯅꯤꯕ ꯕꯣꯜꯇ .
ꯁ꯭ꯠꯌꯥꯟꯗꯥꯔꯗ: ꯗꯤ.ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯑꯦꯟ.
ꯊ꯭ꯔꯦꯗ ꯃꯈꯜ: ꯑꯀꯪꯕꯥ ꯊ꯭ꯔꯦꯗ / ꯄꯥꯔꯁꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯊ꯭ꯔꯦꯗ
ꯄꯣꯠꯂꯝ: ꯀꯥꯎꯟꯇꯔꯁꯉ꯭ꯛ ꯅꯤꯕ ꯕꯣꯜꯇ .
ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯁꯨ ꯃꯃꯤꯡ ꯊꯣꯅꯈꯤ: ꯁꯤ.ꯑꯦꯁ.ꯀꯦ.ꯅꯤꯕ ꯕꯣꯜꯇ
ꯃꯆꯥꯛ: ꯀꯥꯔꯕꯣꯟ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯜ .
ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯄꯔꯇꯤ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯥꯁ: ꯴.꯶.
ꯗꯥꯏꯃꯦꯠꯔꯤꯛ: ꯑꯦꯃ꯶, ꯑꯦꯃ꯸, ꯑꯦꯃ꯱꯰, ꯑꯦꯃ꯱꯲꯫
ꯐꯤꯅꯤꯁ: ꯄ꯭ꯂꯦꯟ, ꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯛ ꯑꯣꯛꯁꯥꯏꯗ, ꯖꯤꯉ꯭ꯛ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯦꯠ, ꯍꯣꯠ ꯗꯤꯞꯄꯤꯡ ꯒ꯭ꯌꯥꯂꯚꯥꯅꯥꯏꯖꯗ, ꯑꯣꯛꯁꯤꯖꯦꯟ, ꯗꯥꯛꯔꯣꯃꯦꯠ, ꯐꯣꯁꯐꯦꯇꯤꯡ, ꯀꯦꯗꯃꯤꯌꯝ ꯏꯂꯦꯛꯠꯔꯣꯞꯂꯦꯠ, ꯅꯤꯀꯜ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ
ꯍꯦꯗ ꯃꯈꯜ: ꯀꯥꯎꯟꯇꯔꯁꯉ꯭ꯛ ꯍꯦꯗ / ꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯠ ꯍꯦꯗ
ꯍꯦꯗ ꯗꯤꯇꯦꯂꯁ: ꯗꯕꯜ ꯅꯤꯕ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ
ꯑꯂꯇꯔꯅꯦꯇꯤꯕ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯗꯔꯗ: ꯗꯤ.ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯑꯦꯟ.꯶꯰꯴, ꯑꯦ.ꯑꯦꯁ.ꯑꯦꯝ.ꯏ.ꯕꯤ.꯱꯸.꯹, ꯖꯤ.ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯑꯦꯁ.ꯕꯤ.
ꯑꯦꯝ.ꯑꯣ.ꯀ꯭ꯌꯨ.: ꯱꯰꯰꯰ꯀꯤ.ꯒ꯭ꯔꯥ.
ꯂꯤꯗ ꯇꯥꯏꯝ: ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯳꯰ꯗꯒꯤ ꯶꯰ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ
ꯄꯣꯠꯊꯣꯛ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ .
ꯑꯦ.ꯋꯥꯏ.ꯑꯦ.ꯒꯤ ꯐꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯅꯔꯁ (ꯑꯩꯆ.ꯏ.ꯕꯤ.ꯏ.ꯑꯥꯏ.) ꯀꯣ., ꯂꯤꯃꯤꯇꯦꯗ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯆꯥꯏꯅꯥꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯀꯥꯎꯟꯇꯔꯁꯉ꯭ꯛ ꯅꯤꯕ ꯕꯣꯜꯇꯀꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯄꯔꯤꯌꯦꯟꯁ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯦꯟꯌꯨꯐꯦꯀꯆꯔꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯞꯂꯥꯏꯌꯔꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯆꯥꯅꯕꯤꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯐꯦꯛꯇꯔꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯆꯥꯏꯅꯥꯗꯥ ꯁꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯊꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯀꯥꯎꯟꯇꯔꯁꯉ꯭ꯛ ꯅꯤꯕ ꯕꯣꯜꯇ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯧꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫ ꯃꯃꯜ ꯀꯟꯁꯂꯇꯦꯁꯅꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯥ ꯄꯥꯎ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯅꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫
ꯀꯁ꯭ꯇꯃꯁ ꯐꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯅꯤꯡ ꯁꯣꯂꯨꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯃꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯁꯞꯂꯥꯏꯌꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯑꯦ.ꯋꯥꯏ.ꯑꯦ.ꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯕꯤꯁ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯁꯦꯁ ꯑꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯑꯥꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯄꯣꯠꯊꯣꯀꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯆꯥꯡꯗꯝꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯀꯁ꯭ꯇꯃꯔꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯅꯛꯅꯅꯥ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯁꯔꯚꯤꯁꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯐꯣꯡꯗꯣꯀꯄꯗꯒꯤ, ꯑꯦ.ꯋꯥꯏ.ꯑꯦ.ꯅꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯀꯁ꯭ꯇꯃꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯐꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯅꯤꯡ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯝ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯁꯣꯜꯕ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯅꯕꯥ, ꯀꯁ꯭ꯇꯃꯔꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯣꯀꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯣꯠꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯔꯣꯏ꯫
ꯄꯣꯠꯊꯣꯛ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯌꯦꯛ ꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯀꯄꯥ
| ꯄꯣꯠꯊꯣꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯃꯤꯡ | ꯀꯥꯎꯟꯇꯔꯁꯉ꯭ꯛ ꯅꯤꯕ ꯕꯣꯜꯇ . |
| ꯃꯗꯨꯁꯨ ꯃꯃꯤꯡ ꯊꯣꯅꯈꯤ | ꯁꯤ.ꯑꯦꯁ.ꯀꯦ.ꯒꯤ ꯅꯤꯕ ꯕꯣꯜꯇ ꯴. |
| ꯃꯆꯥꯛ | ꯀꯥꯔꯕꯣꯟ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯦꯟ. |
| ꯊꯥꯛ | ꯗꯤ.ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯑꯦꯟ. |
| ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯄꯔꯇꯤ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯥꯁꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯌꯨ.ꯑꯦꯁ. | 4.6 |
| ꯗꯥꯏꯃꯦꯠꯔꯤꯛ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ . | M6, M8, M10, M12 |
| ꯂꯣꯏꯁꯤꯟꯕ | ꯄ꯭ꯂꯦꯟ, ꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯛ ꯑꯣꯛꯁꯥꯏꯗ, ꯖꯤꯉ꯭ꯛ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯦꯠ, ꯍꯣꯠ ꯗꯤꯞꯄꯤꯡ ꯒ꯭ꯌꯥꯂꯚꯥꯅꯥꯏꯖꯗ, ꯑꯣꯛꯁꯤꯖꯦꯟ, ꯗꯥꯛꯔꯣꯃꯦꯠ, ꯐꯣꯁꯐꯦꯇꯤꯡ, ꯀꯦꯗꯃꯤꯌꯝ ꯏꯂꯦꯛꯠꯔꯣꯞꯂꯦꯠ, ꯅꯤꯀꯜ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ |
| ꯍꯦꯗ ꯇꯥꯏꯞ ꯴. | ꯀꯥꯎꯟꯇꯔꯁꯉ꯭ꯛ ꯍꯦꯗ / ꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯠ ꯍꯦꯗ . |
| ꯍꯦꯗꯀꯤ ꯑꯀꯨꯞꯄꯥ ꯃꯔꯣꯂꯁꯤꯡ . | ꯗꯕꯜ ꯅꯤꯕꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ . |
| ꯊ꯭ꯔꯦꯗ ꯃꯈꯜ | ꯀꯣꯔꯁ ꯊ꯭ꯔꯦꯗ / ꯄꯥꯔꯁꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯊ꯭ꯔꯦꯗ . |
| ꯑꯂꯇꯔꯅꯦꯇꯤꯕ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯗꯔꯗ | ꯗꯤ.ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯑꯦꯟ.꯶꯰꯴, ꯑꯦ.ꯑꯦꯁ.ꯑꯦꯝ.ꯏ.ꯕꯤ ꯱꯸.꯹, ꯖꯤ.ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯑꯦꯁ.ꯕꯤ. |
ꯗꯥꯏꯃꯦꯟꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯇꯦꯕꯜ .
| ꯁ꯭ꯛꯔꯨ ꯊ꯭ꯔꯦꯗ | M6 | M8 | M10 | M12 | ||
| d | ||||||
| P | ꯍꯨꯟꯅꯕ | 1 | 1.25 | 1.5 | 1.75 | |
| b | l ꯱꯲꯰ꯗꯒꯤ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ . | 18 | 22 | 26 | 30 | |
| 120＜L | 24 | 28 | 32 | 36 | ||
| dk | 16 | 20 | 24 | 30 | ||
| k | 3.5 | 4 | 5 | 6 | ||
| i | 4 | 5 | 6 | 8 | ||
| k1 | 5.7 | 6.1 | 7.3 | 7.5 | ||
| k2 | 7.2 | 8.2 | 9.6 | 10.7 | ||
| n | 3.5 | 4.5 | 5.5 | 6.5 | ||
| h | 1.5 | 1.5 | 2 | 2.5 | ||
ꯄ꯭ꯔꯗꯛꯇꯀꯤ ꯑꯀꯨꯞꯄꯥ ꯃꯔꯣꯂꯁꯤꯡ
ꯄꯣꯠꯊꯣꯛ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯀꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ .
ꯁꯤ.ꯑꯦꯁ.ꯀꯦ.ꯒꯤ ꯅꯤꯕ ꯕꯣꯜꯇꯀꯤ ꯀꯥꯟꯅꯕꯁꯤꯡ
1. ꯀꯥꯎꯟꯇꯔꯁꯉ꯭ꯛ ꯕꯣꯜꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯅꯦꯛꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯦꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯀꯝꯄꯣꯅꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯐꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
2. ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯕꯣꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯠ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯐꯦꯁ ꯑꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯇꯉꯥꯏ ꯐꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
3. ꯕꯣꯜꯇ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯀꯥꯎꯟꯇꯔꯁꯉ꯭ꯛ ꯍꯣꯜ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯐꯤꯠ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯄꯔ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯊꯣꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯤꯕ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩ꯫
꯴.ꯗ꯭ꯔꯥꯏꯕ ꯐꯤꯆꯔ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯗꯅꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯠ ꯀꯥꯎꯟꯇꯔꯁꯉ꯭ꯛ ꯅꯤꯕ ꯕꯣꯜꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯗꯨ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯨꯟꯅꯥ ꯊꯝꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
꯵.ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯗꯣꯃꯒꯤ ꯀꯥꯎꯟꯇꯔꯁꯉ꯭ꯛ ꯅꯤꯕ ꯕꯣꯜꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯦꯀꯦꯖ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯇꯤꯝ ꯂꯩꯔꯤ꯫
꯶.ꯑꯦ.ꯋꯥꯏ.ꯑꯦ.ꯒꯤ ꯐꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯅꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯁꯤ.ꯑꯦꯁ.ꯀꯦ.ꯒꯤ ꯅꯤꯕ ꯕꯣꯜꯇꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯕꯜꯀ ꯑꯣꯔꯗꯔꯗꯥ ꯗꯤꯁꯀꯥꯎꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯤꯒꯅꯤ꯫
ꯀ꯭ꯕꯥꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯏꯟꯁꯄꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ
ꯄꯦꯀꯦꯖꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯟꯇꯦꯅꯔ ꯂꯣꯗꯤꯡ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ
ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯁꯤꯅꯥꯔꯤꯑꯣꯁꯤꯡ .
ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯑꯌꯥ ꯈꯅꯕꯒꯦ?
ꯑꯦ.ꯋꯥꯏ.ꯑꯦ.ꯅꯥ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝ ꯄꯨꯝꯕꯗꯒꯤ 1000+ ꯃꯦꯝꯕꯔꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯛꯂꯨꯁꯤꯕ ꯁꯔꯕꯤꯁꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ, ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯆꯦꯟ ꯁꯔꯚꯤꯁ ꯁꯣꯂꯨꯁꯟ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯒꯥ, ꯑꯗꯣꯝꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯛꯂꯨꯁꯤꯕ ꯐꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯅꯤꯡ ꯁꯣꯂꯨꯁꯟ ꯐꯪꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯃꯥꯎꯁ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯤꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯈꯛꯇꯃꯛ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ-ꯗꯣꯔ ꯁꯔꯚꯤꯁꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯗꯣꯔ- ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯅꯕꯥ ꯈꯛꯇꯃꯛ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ꯫
ꯍꯠ ꯇꯦꯒꯁ: ꯀꯥꯎꯟꯇꯔꯁꯉ꯭ꯛ ꯅꯤꯕ ꯕꯣꯜꯇ, ꯆꯥꯏꯅꯥ, ꯁꯞꯂꯥꯏꯌꯔꯁꯤꯡ, ꯃꯦꯟꯌꯨꯐꯦꯀꯆꯔꯔꯁꯤꯡ, ꯐꯦꯛꯇꯔꯤ, ꯌꯣꯅꯕꯥ, ꯃꯃꯜ, ꯌꯣꯅꯕꯥ, ꯆꯥꯏꯅꯥꯗꯥ ꯁꯥꯕꯥ
