ꯍꯦꯛꯁꯥꯒꯟ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯅꯠ .
ꯁ꯭ꯠꯌꯥꯟꯗꯥꯔꯗ: ꯗꯤ.ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯑꯦꯟ.꯲꯵꯱꯰-꯵ (ꯑꯦꯟ.ꯑꯦꯐ.)/ (ꯇꯤ.ꯑꯦꯐ.)
ꯊ꯭ꯔꯦꯗ ꯃꯈꯜ: ꯑꯀꯪꯕꯥ ꯊ꯭ꯔꯦꯗ
ꯄꯣꯠꯂꯝ: ꯍꯦꯛꯁꯥꯒꯣꯟ-ꯃꯌꯥꯏ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯅꯠ
ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯁꯨ ꯃꯃꯤꯡ ꯊꯣꯅꯈꯤ: ꯔꯤꯗ꯭ꯌꯨꯁ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯁꯉ꯭ꯛ ꯍꯦꯛꯁꯥꯒꯟ ꯅꯇꯁ
ꯃꯆꯥꯛ: ꯀꯥꯔꯕꯣꯟ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯜ .
ꯗꯥꯏꯃꯦꯠꯔꯤꯛ: ꯑꯦꯃ꯱꯲, ꯑꯦꯃ꯲꯰, ꯑꯦꯃ꯲꯴, ꯑꯦꯃ꯲꯷, ꯑꯦꯃ꯳꯰, ꯑꯦꯃ꯳꯳, ꯑꯦꯃ꯳꯶, ꯑꯦꯃ꯳꯹, ꯑꯦꯃ꯴꯲, ꯑꯦꯃ꯴꯵, ꯑꯦꯃ꯴꯸, ꯑꯦꯃ꯵꯲, ꯑꯦꯃ꯵꯲, ꯑꯦꯃ꯶꯴, ꯑꯦꯃ꯷꯲, ꯑꯦꯃ꯸꯰, ꯑꯦꯃ꯹꯰, ꯑꯦꯃ꯹꯰, ꯑꯦꯃ꯱꯰꯰, ꯑꯦꯝ.꯱꯱꯰, ꯑꯦꯝ.(꯱꯲꯰), ꯑꯦꯝ.꯱꯶꯰, ꯑꯦꯝ.꯱꯰, ꯑꯦꯝ. ꯑꯦꯝ.꯱꯸꯰ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯟ.
ꯐꯤꯅꯤꯁ: ꯄ꯭ꯂꯦꯟ, ꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯛ ꯑꯣꯛꯁꯥꯏꯗ, ꯖꯤꯉ꯭ꯛ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯦꯠ, ꯊꯤꯛ-ꯐꯤꯜꯃ ꯄꯦꯁꯤꯐꯤꯀꯦꯇꯦꯗ(ꯖꯦ.ꯑꯦꯁ.ꯑꯦꯝ.ꯑꯦꯜ.), ꯖꯤꯉ꯭ꯛ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯛ, ꯁꯤꯂꯚꯥꯔ(ꯖꯦ.ꯑꯦꯐ.ꯑꯦꯁ.ꯑꯩꯆ.ꯑꯦꯜ.), ꯍꯣꯠ ꯗꯤꯞꯄ ꯒ꯭ꯌꯥꯂꯚꯥꯅꯥꯏꯖꯗ, ꯑꯣꯔꯒꯥꯅꯤꯛ, ꯖꯤꯑꯣꯃꯦꯠ, ꯗꯥꯛꯔꯣꯃꯦꯠ, ꯐꯣꯁꯐꯦꯇꯤꯡ, ꯀꯦꯗꯃꯤꯌꯝ ꯏꯂꯦꯛꯠꯔꯣꯞꯂꯦꯠ, ꯅꯤꯀꯜ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ
ꯗ꯭ꯔꯥꯏꯚ ꯃꯈꯜ: ꯃꯄꯥꯅꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯛꯁ
ꯑꯦꯝ.ꯑꯣ.ꯀ꯭ꯌꯨ.: ꯱꯰꯰꯰ꯀꯤ.ꯒ꯭ꯔꯥ.
ꯂꯤꯗ ꯇꯥꯏꯝ: ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯳꯰ꯗꯒꯤ ꯶꯰ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ
ꯄꯣꯠꯊꯣꯛ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ .
ꯑꯦ.ꯋꯥꯏ.ꯑꯦ.ꯒꯤ ꯐꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯅꯔꯁ (ꯍꯦꯕꯤ.ꯏ.) ꯀꯣ., ꯂꯤꯃꯤꯇꯦꯗ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯆꯥꯏꯅꯥꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯍꯦꯛꯁꯥꯒꯟ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯠꯀꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯄꯔꯤꯌꯦꯟꯁ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯦꯟꯌꯨꯐꯦꯀꯆꯔꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯞꯂꯥꯏꯌꯔꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯆꯥꯅꯕꯤꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯐꯦꯛꯇꯔꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯆꯥꯏꯅꯥꯗꯥ ꯁꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯊꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯦꯛꯁꯥꯒꯟ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯠ ꯂꯧꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫ ꯃꯃꯜ ꯀꯟꯁꯂꯇꯦꯁꯅꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯥ ꯄꯥꯎ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯅꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫
ꯀꯁ꯭ꯇꯃꯁ ꯐꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯅꯤꯡ ꯁꯣꯂꯨꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯃꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯁꯞꯂꯥꯏꯌꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯑꯦ.ꯋꯥꯏ.ꯑꯦ.ꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯕꯤꯁ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯁꯦꯁ ꯑꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯑꯥꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯄꯣꯠꯊꯣꯀꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯆꯥꯡꯗꯝꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯀꯁ꯭ꯇꯃꯔꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯅꯛꯅꯅꯥ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯁꯔꯚꯤꯁꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯐꯣꯡꯗꯣꯀꯄꯗꯒꯤ, ꯑꯦ.ꯋꯥꯏ.ꯑꯦ.ꯅꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯀꯁ꯭ꯇꯃꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯐꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯅꯤꯡ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯝ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯁꯣꯜꯕ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯅꯕꯥ, ꯀꯁ꯭ꯇꯃꯔꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯣꯀꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯣꯠꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯔꯣꯏ꯫
ꯄꯣꯠꯊꯣꯛ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯌꯦꯛ ꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯀꯄꯥ
| ꯄꯣꯠꯊꯣꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯃꯤꯡ | ꯍꯦꯛꯁꯥꯒꯟ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯅꯠ . |
| ꯃꯗꯨꯁꯨ ꯃꯃꯤꯡ ꯊꯣꯅꯈꯤ | ꯍꯟꯊꯕꯥ ꯁꯉ꯭ꯛ ꯍꯦꯛꯁꯥꯒꯟ ꯅꯇꯁ |
| ꯃꯆꯥꯛ | ꯀꯥꯔꯕꯣꯟ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯦꯟ. |
| ꯊꯥꯛ | ꯗꯤ.ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯑꯦꯟ.꯲꯵꯱꯰-꯵ (ꯑꯦꯟ.ꯑꯦꯐ.)/ (ꯇꯤ.ꯑꯦꯐ.) ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯔꯤ꯫ |
| ꯗꯥꯏꯃꯦꯠꯔꯤꯛ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ . | M12, M16, M20, M24, M27, M30, M33, M36, M39, M42, M45, M48, M52, M56, M64, M72, M80, M90, M100, M110, M(120), M125, M140, M(150), M160, M(170), M180 |
| ꯂꯣꯏꯁꯤꯟꯕ | ꯄ꯭ꯂꯦꯟ, ꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯛ ꯑꯣꯛꯁꯥꯏꯗ, ꯖꯤꯉ꯭ꯛ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯦꯠ, ꯍꯣꯠ ꯗꯤꯞꯄꯤꯡ ꯒ꯭ꯌꯥꯂꯚꯥꯅꯥꯏꯖꯗ, ꯑꯣꯛꯁꯤꯖꯦꯟ, ꯗꯥꯛꯔꯣꯃꯦꯠ, ꯐꯣꯁꯐꯦꯇꯤꯡ, ꯀꯦꯗꯃꯤꯌꯝ ꯏꯂꯦꯛꯠꯔꯣꯞꯂꯦꯠ, ꯅꯤꯀꯜ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ |
| ꯗ꯭ꯔꯥꯏꯕ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ . | ꯃꯄꯥꯅꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯛꯁ . |
| ꯊ꯭ꯔꯦꯗ ꯃꯈꯜ | ꯀꯣꯔꯁ ꯊ꯭ꯔꯦꯗ ꯴. |
ꯗꯥꯏꯃꯦꯟꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯇꯦꯕꯜ .
| ꯊ꯭ꯔꯦꯗ ꯁꯥꯏꯖ ꯴. d | M12 | M16 | M20 | M24 | M27 | M30 | M33 | M36 | M39 | M42 | M45 | M48 | M52 | M56 | ||||
| P | ꯍꯨꯟꯅꯕ | 1.75 | 2 | 2.5 | 3 | 3 | 3.5 | 3.5 | 4 | 4 | 4.5 | 4.5 | 5 | 5 | 5.5 | |||
| d2 | 21 | 26 | 31 | 35 | 40 | 45 | 49 | 53.5 | 58.5 | 63.5 | 68.5 | 73.5 | 78.5 | 83.5 | ||||
| d3 | 14.5 | 18.5 | 22.5 | 26.5 | 30.5 | 33.5 | 36.5 | 39.5 | 42.5 | 45.5 | 49.5 | 53.5 | 57.5 | 63 | ||||
| e | ꯃꯤꯟ ꯃꯤꯟ . | ꯑꯦꯝ.ꯖꯤ. | 23.91 | 29.56 | 35.03 | 39.55 | 45.2 | 50.85 | 55.37 | 60.79 | 66.44 | 72.09 | 77.74 | 83.39 | 89.04 | 94.47 | ||
| m | 24.49 | 30.14 | 35.72 | 39.98 | 45.63 | 51.28 | 55.8 | 61.31 | 66.96 | 72.61 | 78.26 | 83.91 | 89.56 | 95.07 | ||||
| m | 12 | 16 | 20 | 24 | 27 | 30 | 33 | 36 | 39 | 42 | 45 | 48 | 52 | 56 | ||||
| s | 22 | 27 | 32 | 36 | 41 | 46 | 50 | 55 | 60 | 65 | 70 | 75 | 80 | 85 | ||||
| t | 2 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 4 | 4 | 4 | ||||
| ꯊ꯭ꯔꯦꯗ ꯁꯥꯏꯖ ꯴. d | M64 | M72 | M80 | M90 | M100 | M110 | (M120) | M125 | M140 | (M150) | M160 | (M170) | M180 | ||||
| P | ꯍꯨꯟꯅꯕ | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 8 | 8 | 8 | 8 | 8 | 8 | |||
| d2 | 93.5 | 103.5 | 113.5 | 128 | 143 | 153 | 168 | 178 | 198 | 208 | 218 | 228 | 253 | ||||
| d3 | 71 | 79 | 87 | 97 | 107 | 119 | 129 | 134 | 149 | 159 | 174 | 180 | 196 | ||||
| e | ꯃꯤꯟ ꯃꯤꯟ . | ꯑꯦꯝ.ꯖꯤ. | 105.77 | 117.07 | 128.37 | 145.09 | 162.04 | 173.34 | 190.3 | 202.27 | 223.91 | 235.21 | - | - | - | ||
| m | 106.37 | 117.67 | 129.34 | 145.77 | 162.74 | 174.02 | 191.49 | 201.59 | 224.7 | 236 | 247.3 | 258.6 | 286.68 | ||||
| m | 64 | 72 | 80 | 90 | 100 | 110 | 120 | 125 | 140 | 150 | 160 | 170 | 180 | ||||
| s | 95 | 105 | 115 | 130 | 145 | 155 | 170 | 180 | 200 | 210 | 220 | 230 | 255 | ||||
| t | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | ||||
| ꯲, ꯇꯦꯛꯅꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯗꯦꯂꯤꯕꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯗꯤ.ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯑꯦꯟ.꯲꯶꯷ ꯁꯤꯠꯀꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯃꯆꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯱꯳.꯲꯴ꯁꯤ.ꯑꯥꯔ.ꯑꯦꯝ.ꯑꯣ.꯵ꯗꯒꯤ ꯁꯦꯝꯕꯥ꯫ |
ꯄ꯭ꯔꯗꯛꯇꯀꯤ ꯑꯀꯨꯞꯄꯥ ꯃꯔꯣꯂꯁꯤꯡ
ꯄꯣꯠꯊꯣꯛ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯀꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ .
ꯀ꯭ꯕꯥꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯏꯟꯁꯄꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ
ꯄꯦꯀꯦꯖꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯟꯇꯦꯅꯔ ꯂꯣꯗꯤꯡ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ
ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯁꯤꯅꯥꯔꯤꯑꯣꯁꯤꯡ .
ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯑꯌꯥ ꯈꯅꯕꯒꯦ?
ꯑꯦ.ꯋꯥꯏ.ꯑꯦ.ꯅꯥ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝ ꯄꯨꯝꯕꯗꯒꯤ 1000+ ꯃꯦꯝꯕꯔꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯛꯂꯨꯁꯤꯕ ꯁꯔꯕꯤꯁꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ, ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯆꯦꯟ ꯁꯔꯚꯤꯁ ꯁꯣꯂꯨꯁꯟ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯒꯥ, ꯑꯗꯣꯝꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯛꯂꯨꯁꯤꯕ ꯐꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯅꯤꯡ ꯁꯣꯂꯨꯁꯟ ꯐꯪꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯃꯥꯎꯁ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯤꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯈꯛꯇꯃꯛ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ-ꯗꯣꯔ ꯁꯔꯚꯤꯁꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯗꯣꯔ- ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯅꯕꯥ ꯈꯛꯇꯃꯛ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ꯫
ꯍꯠ ꯇꯦꯒꯁ: ꯍꯦꯛꯁꯥꯒꯟ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯅꯠ, ꯆꯥꯏꯅꯥ, ꯁꯞꯂꯥꯏꯌꯔꯁꯤꯡ, ꯃꯦꯟꯌꯨꯐꯦꯀꯆꯔꯔꯁꯤꯡ, ꯐꯦꯛꯇꯔꯤ, ꯌꯣꯅꯕꯥ, ꯃꯃꯜ, ꯌꯣꯅꯕꯥ, ꯆꯥꯏꯅꯥꯗꯥ ꯁꯥꯕꯥ
ꯏꯅꯐꯣꯔꯃꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯦ
